Aroma Enhancement in Coffee Pod Brewing
51 patents in this list
Updated:
Coffee extraction involves complex interactions between water temperature, pressure, and flow dynamics. Studies show that variations as small as 0.2 bar in brewing pressure or 2°C in water temperature can significantly alter the aromatic compound extraction, while flow rates between 2-4 ml/second create distinctly different flavor profiles in the final cup.
The fundamental challenge lies in maintaining precise control over these parameters throughout the brewing cycle while accounting for variations in grind size, coffee origin, and roast level.
This page brings together solutions from recent research—including pressure regulation systems that adapt to different grinds, multi-chamber designs for controlled water delivery, hydraulically-driven flow control mechanisms, and temperature-stabilizing injection chambers. These and other approaches aim to deliver consistent, high-quality extraction while maintaining practical reliability in both commercial and consumer applications.
1. Espresso Machine with Dynamic Water Flow Rate Regulation Based on Coffee Resistance
Evoca S.P.A., 2024
A professional espresso coffee machine that dynamically regulates water flow rate during brewing to improve coffee quality and customization. The machine, called DFC (Dynamic Flow Control), regulates water flow rate based on coffee characteristics to adapt to variable conditions. It does not impose a fixed water flow rate throughout brewing. Instead, it modifies the flow rate profile to match coffee resistance. This allows repeatable, customizable brewing without compromising water pressure. The machine has steps of pre-brewing, pressurization, and brewing. The flow rate is initially high, then stabilizes as pressure builds, then drops as water passes through the coffee. By adjusting flow rate based on coffee characteristics, it improves extraction and repeatability.
2. Coffee Brewing Device with Adjustable Water Flow and Pressure Control Mechanism
BUBBLE BASKET AGRICULTURAL CO LTD, 2024
Quantity control device for brewing coffee with customizable extraction parameters. It allows extracting coffee beans using different water quantities and pressures to create custom flavors and aromas. The device has separate cold and hot water lines with solenoid valves and ball valves to control water flow. It also has a pump, return lines, and a flow control valve. To brew coffee, cold water is supplied through the ball valve. For hot water, hot water is pumped and returned. This allows adjusting extraction parameters like water volume and pressure. The flow control valve stabilizes hot water pressure. The return lines circulate water for cleaning.
3. Brewing Device with Adjustable Water Flow Rate Featuring Combined Valve Body and Solenoid-Controlled Mixing and Pressure Regulating Chambers
GUANGDONG GEMILAI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD, GUANGDONG GEMILAI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, 2024
Brewing device for coffee machines with adjustable water flow rate. The device has a brewing head with a valve assembly that allows customization of water flow during brewing. The assembly includes a combined valve body with separate hot and cold water inlets, a mixing chamber, and a pressure regulating chamber. A solenoid valve connects the mixing chamber to the pressure regulating chamber. A rod and adjusting hole in the regulating chamber can be moved to change the gap and adjust the flow rate. The assembly also has a vertical column, transverse block, oblique block, and vertical connecting block with hot/cold water outlets and a mixing chamber.
4. Brewing Apparatus with Real-Time Flow Regulation via Flow Meter and Gear Pump Control
GUANGZHOU JETINNO INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD, GUANGZHOU JETINNO INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD, 2024
Coffee brewing flow control method and brewer that stabilizes water flow rate during brewing for consistent coffee quality. A flow meter detects real-time water flow, which is sent to a controller. The controller adjusts the gear pump speed to maintain stable water flow into the brewer. This links the flow meter and pump for real-time regulation of water flow. The brewer also includes a safety valve to prevent overpressure.
5. Coffee Machine Water System with Parallel Paths for Adjustable Pre-Soaking Time and Pressure
FOSHAN CHUAO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE TECH CO LTD, FOSHAN CHUAO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, SHENZHEN QINGQUAN IND DESIGN CO LTD, 2024
Coffee machine water system that allows adjustable pre-soaking time and pressure for better coffee extraction. The system has parallel water and supply water paths connecting the tank and brewer. The water path includes a low-pressure pump for pre-soaking. The supply path has a higher pressure pump. This lets brewing start with low pressure for pre-soaking then switch to higher pressure for extraction. The parallel paths provide flexibility to customize the extraction process.
6. Coffee Extraction System with Dual Electromagnetic Pumps and Dynamic Pressure-Flow Regulation
MAXI BEIJING INTERNATIONAL BRAND MAN CO LTD, MAXI INTERNATIONAL BRAND MANAGEMENT CO LTD, 2023
Device for stable and effective coffee extraction with adjustable pressure and flow control. It uses two electromagnetic pumps, a water tank, pressure relief valves, and a flow meter to maintain consistent water flow during extraction. The pumps provide continuous output to prevent flow instability caused by single pump pressure regulation. A central processor determines the needed pump frequency based on target extraction pressure and adjusts accordingly. This ensures sufficient flow rate and extraction stability.
7. Coffee Machine with Flow Meter and Processor for Brewing Pressure Regulation
DENGHUI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD, DENGHUI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE HUIZHOU CO LTD, 2023
Coffee machine that maintains consistent brewing pressure to improve coffee taste. The machine has a flow meter on the water outlet pipe that measures the water flow. A processor analyzes the flow data to determine the brewing pressure. This allows adjusting the water flow rate to compensate for factors like coffee powder amount and thickness that affect resistance. By controlling the brewing pressure, it aims to provide more consistent coffee taste compared to relying solely on pump output.
8. Pressure-Controlled Coffee Extraction System with Dual Pump Staggered Operation
GUANGDONG LIMILI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD, GUANGDONG LIMILI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, 2023
Pressure-controlled coffee extraction system and method that allows stable and precise coffee extraction water pressure without additional waste water drainage. The system uses two water pumps that operate in staggered phases to jointly supply water to the extraction component. A control circuit drives the pumps to cross zero and work out of phase. This allows adjusting the water pressure by controlling the pumps based on detected pressure vs preset target. This prevents pressure spikes and instability compared to single pump systems.
9. Manual Coffee Maker with Detachable Cup Body and Separate Water, Coffee, and Pressure Chambers
HUA KU (SHUNDE) TECH ELECTRIC CO., LTD, 2023
A small manual coffee maker with a detachable cup body and brewing base that allows brewing one cup at a time. The coffee maker has separate water, coffee, and pressure chambers. Water is filled into the water chamber through an inlet valve, which allows one-way flow into the pressure chamber. The pressure chamber pushes water into the coffee chamber through an outlet valve. The cup body also has a piston rod that extends into the pressure chamber. The detachable design allows brewing directly into a cup, and the separate chambers prevent over-extraction.
10. Espresso Machine with Dual-Stage Water Pressurization System
PTG INC, 2023
Coffee machine that improves the aroma and flavor of espresso by pressurizing the water in two stages to extract the coffee at the optimal pressure. The machine has a water supply circuit with a pump, valve, flow meter, and pressure sensor. The pump pressurizes the water in one step. The valve controls the flow rate. An actuator pressurizes the water further in a second step. The electronic controller adjusts the valve and actuator based on user settings and sensor readings to reach the desired extraction pressure. This two-stage pressurization improves coffee quality by avoiding under-extraction issues when using a single pump.
11. Coffee Machine Brewing State Reproduction System with Sensor Integration and Adaptive Control
HANGZHOU YUANZIXIN TECH CO LTD, HANGZHOU YUANZIXIN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, 2023
A system for reproducing the brewing state of a coffee machine using sensors, wireless communication, and computer control. The system digitizes and displays brewing parameters like pressure, flow rate, and temperature. It allows recording, reviewing, and sharing brewing data. Closed-loop control lets adjusting pressure or flow rate targets automatically adjust pump power. The system also reproduces brewing curves using priority or adaptive modes based on recorded data.
12. Coffee Extraction System with Adjustable Pressure Control and Multi-Path Valve Mechanism
MAXI BEIJING INTERNATIONAL BRAND MAN CO LTD, MAXI INTERNATIONAL BRAND MANAGEMENT CO LTD, 2023
A coffee extraction system that allows for both constant pressure and variable pressure brewing. The system uses a heating chamber with a pump, three-way valve, and pressure limiting valve. The pump pumps water into the chamber to extract coffee. The three-way valve connects the chamber to the brewer or waste container. The pressure limiting valve prevents overpressure. A sensor detects chamber pressure. During extraction, if pressure rises too high, the pump voltage/frequency is adjusted to lower pressure. After extraction, if pressure is too high, the three-way valve is switched to release pressure. If pressure is too low, the three-way valve is closed and pump starts to raise pressure. This allows consistent extraction at lower pressures and variable extraction at higher pressures.
13. Coffee Machine Water System with Dual-Pump Configuration for Variable Pressure Control
NINGBO KAIBO GROUP CO LTD, 2022
A coffee machine water system that allows flexible and stable water pressure during brewing to improve coffee extraction quality. The system has separate pumps with different maximum pressures and flow rates for pre-soaking and extraction stages. This enables customizing the water pressure and time for pre-soaking to prevent channeling effects. During extraction, the pump with lower flow rate but higher pressure maintains stable pressure for consistent extraction.
14. Two-Stage Coffee Brewing Device with Dual Flow Control Structures in Parallel Pipeline Configuration
TINLESS CITY RORE GUEST AUTOMATION SCIENCE AND TECH LIMITED CO, TINLESS CITY RORE GUEST AUTOMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIMITED CO, 2022
A two-stage water volume coffee brewing device with separate flow control for extracting coffee aroma substances in advance to improve coffee layering and avoid bitterness. The device has a boiler connected to a pipeline with two parallel branches. Two sets of control structures, one for initial extraction and one for post-extraction, are installed on the branches. During brewing, initially only the first set is open while the second is closed. Then, at the end, the second set is opened while the first is closed. This allows selective flow control to accurately extract coffee in stages.
15. Coffee Brewing Machine with Dual Heating Elements and Pressure-Regulated Brewing System
SANREMO COFFEE MACHINES S R L, SANREMO COFFEE MACHINES S.R.L, 2022
A coffee brewing machine that consistently delivers coffee with optimal flavor by regulating water pressure and temperature during brewing. The machine has separate heating elements in the water reservoir and brewing chamber, along with pressure sensors. A control unit monitors the water pressure during brewing and adjusts the heating power in each section based on the counter-pressure from the coffee grounds. This maintains consistent water temperature and pressure through the brewing process for consistent flavor.
16. Coffee Machine with Dynamic Flow Control and In-Line Temperature Modulation System
NULI COFFEE INC, 2022
Coffee machine with dynamic flow and temperature control for improved brewing quality and consistency. The machine has separate in-line heaters to rapidly change the temperature of the water instead of relying on a fixed-temperature boiler. A syringe pump controls pressure. Sensors monitor temperatures at each heating element. Electronic modules estimate flow rate based on temperatures and adjust power to the final heater to compensate. This allows precise temperature profiling during extraction by directly controlling the flow rate. It provides better control than traditional machines with fixed pressure pumps and boilers.
17. Beverage Extraction System with Pump-Controlled Pressure Regulation Using Current and Flow Rate Interpolation
NESTLE SA, SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA, 2022
Beverage preparation system for extracting beverages like coffee from capsules without requiring a pressure sensor in the liquid supply line. The system uses a pump with adjustable characteristics, like speed, to control extraction pressure. It measures the pump current and flow rate to interpolate pressure based on predetermined data. This allows accurate extraction pressure control without a pressure sensor in the line. The system can also adjust pump speed based on capsule type to match extraction profiles.
18. Coffee Brewing Device with Selective Nozzle Water Supply and Adjustable Flow Control Mechanism
WORLD TOP COFFEE COOP, 2022
A coffee brewing device that allows extracting coffee with various tastes and aromas by controlling the quantity and pressure of water supplied through manual ball valves and solenoid valves. The device has multiple nozzles that can be selectively supplied with hot or cold water. It also has flow control valves to stabilize water flow and return pipes to regulate water quantity. This allows brewing different coffees from each nozzle and extracting coffee with diverse flavors and aromas by adjusting water parameters.
19. Brewing Apparatus with Adjustable Temperature, Pressure, Flow Rate, and Volume Control System
Akronym Pte Ltd, 2022
Controlled brewing apparatus for coffee and tea that enables customizable brewing parameters like temperature, pressure, flow rate, and total water volume. The apparatus has sensors to monitor these parameters during brewing and a feedback control system to adjust them based on pre-set recipes. This provides consistent, repeatable brewing quality and extraction by allowing optimized settings tailored to the specific coffee or tea being brewed.
20. Brass Injection Chamber with Temperature and Flow Rate Nozzles for Capsule Coffee Makers
CREM INTERNATIONAL SPAIN, S.L., 2021
Injection chamber for capsule coffee makers that enables regulating the temperature and flow rate of water injected into coffee capsules. The chamber is made of brass and contains a temperature nozzle to regulate water temperature and a flow rate nozzle to adjust water flow. This allows customization for different capsule types and maintaining constant temperature for brewing.
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Optimizing water flow and pressure in coffee pods significantly improves the aroma and flavor of the brewed coffee. By addressing challenges in pod design and brewing technology, these innovations ensure that each cup delivers the desired taste and quality. Embracing these solutions allows coffee enthusiasts to enjoy a consistently excellent coffee experience, making every sip more enjoyable and satisfying.