Alternative sweeteners face significant stability challenges during storage and use. Studies show that steviol glycosides can degrade by up to 30% in acidic beverages within months, while allulose syrups risk crystallization and color changes when total solids content exceeds 80%. Even established polyols like isomalt require careful control of molecular ratios to prevent discoloration during shelf life.

The fundamental challenge lies in maintaining sweetener stability while preserving functional properties across diverse pH conditions, moisture levels, and storage temperatures.

This page brings together solutions from recent research—including pH-optimized formulations, crystalline particle engineering, stabilizing additives, and controlled molecular ratios. These and other approaches help food manufacturers achieve consistent sweetness profiles and extended shelf life in commercial products.

1. Allulose Syrup Composition with Specified pH Range and Dry Solids Content

Tate & Lyle Solutions USA LLC, 2023

Allulose syrup that maintains high allulose content and stability over time. The key parameters are pH of 2.5-6.0 and total dry solids content of 50-80%.

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2. Allulose Syrup Composition with Specified Dry Solids and pH Range

Tate & Lyle Solutions USA LLC, 2023

Stabilized allulose syrup with improved shelf-life for use as a low-calorie sweetener and bulking agent. The syrup has a dry solids content of 50-80%, allulose content of at least 80%, and pH of 2.5-6.0. It may also contain additives like antioxidants or buffers. The stabilized syrup maximizes allulose retention and prevents degradation, crystallization, color formation, impurities, and microbial growth during storage.

3. Crystalline Allulose with Defined Particle Size Distribution from Fructose Syrup

SAVANNA INGREDIENTS GMBH, 2023

Crystalline allulose with specific particle size distribution to improve taste, texture, stability, and shelf life of food and oral preparations. The crystalline allulose is produced from fructose syrup and has a particle size distribution that enhances sensory properties and physical characteristics when used as a replacement for sugar or other sweeteners in food and oral products.

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4. Compositions Incorporating Caffeoyl-Substituted Quinic Acid Derivatives for Stabilization of Steviol Glycosides Under Acidic Conditions

CARGILL, INCORPORATED, 2023

Compositions that stabilize steviol glycoside sweeteners under acidic conditions, such as in beverages, using caffeoyl-substituted quinic acid derivatives as stabilizers. Steviol glycosides like rebaudioside A are natural, non-caloric sweeteners extracted from the stevia plant. They can break down in acidic environments like soft drinks. The compositions combine the steviol glycosides with stabilizers like 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid to prevent degradation and extend shelf life. The stabilizers can be used in beverages, foods, and pharmaceuticals containing stevia sweeteners.

5. Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Stabilization Using Specific Sweeteners in Consumable Products

Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc., 2021

Stabilizing pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a vitamin-like substance, to prevent degradation over time when stored in foods or supplements. The stabilization involves adding certain sweeteners like erythritol, acesulfame potassium, and reduced starch syrups to PQQ-containing products. These sweeteners protect PQQ from degrading when exposed to common food ingredients like sugars.

6. Trehalulose and Isomaltulose Composition for Antioxidant Application in Consumables and Topicals

Suedzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim/Ochsenfurt, 2020

Using trehalulose, alone or in combination with isomaltulose, as an antioxidant for food, animal feed, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. It effectively prevents oxidation and extends shelf life without adverse taste effects. The use of trehalulose as an antioxidant is particularly suited for products with sensitive components like unsaturated fatty acids or delicate flavors, like milk products, beer, instant beverages, bread spreads.

7. Steviol Glycoside Stabilization Using Yerba Mate-Derived Compounds

CARGILL, INCORPORATED, 2020

Using specific compounds found in yerba mate to enhance the stability of steviol glycosides like Reb A in low pH and high temperature conditions. The compounds are isolated from yerba mate and added to stevia-based products like sweeteners and beverages to reduce degradation and increase shelf life.

8. Crystalline Maltitol Powder with Stabilized Surface Moisture and Method of Controlled Humidity Treatment

MITSUBISHI SHOJI FOODTECH CO., LTD., 2019

Crystalline maltitol powder less prone to consolidation during storage and delivery, and a method for producing it. The powder has improved flowability compared to conventional maltitol powders and does not clump together. The method involves treating maltitol powder with controlled humidity air to stabilize the surface moisture and prevent consolidation.

9. D-Allulose Syrup with Reduced Crystallization via Dimer Removal Nanofiltration

ROQUETTE FRERES, 2019

D-allulose syrup with reduced crystallization compared to prior art syrups, making it more stable and usable in food and pharmaceutical products. The syrup contains D-allulose and minimal impurities. The process involves providing a D-allulose composition rich in D-allulose dimers, and nanofiltering it to remove the dimers, producing a syrup with improved resistance to crystallization and better stability for storage and use.

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10. Aqueous Sweetener Composition with Rebaudiosides A, D, and M in Stable Solution

Merisant US, Inc., 2019

Aqueous sweetener composition made from a specific combination of rebaudiosides A, D, and M. The composition has improved appearance, taste, and shelf-life compared to other rebaudioside blends. It allows the rebaudiosides to remain in solution without crystallizing out over time. The composition is used in syrup applications to provide sweetness without cloudiness or sedimentation. The syrup compositions contain 2-10% of the aqueous sweetener blend along with 90-98% syrup.

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11. Amorphous Sucrose Stabilization Using Glycosides to Inhibit Crystallization

Purdue Research Foundation, 2019

Increasing the shelf life of amorphous sucrose-containing food products like cotton candy by inhibiting sucrose crystallization using glycosides like naringin or glycyrrhizic acid. Adding these glycosides to amorphous sucrose prevents it from crystallizing over time at typical storage conditions.

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12. Syrup Composition with Allulose and Gum or Pectin Additives for Enhanced Viscosity and Stability

CJ CHEILJEDANG CORPORATION, 2019

A syrup composition containing allulose with improved viscosity, taste, and storage stability compared to pure allulose syrup. The composition includes gums and/or pectin applied to the allulose to increase viscosity, mask off-tastes, and suppress crystallization.

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13. Beverage Composition with Stevia Glycoside Ratio for Flavor Stability

SUNTORY HOLDINGS LIMITED, 2018

Natural and low-calorie beverages containing stevia glycosides with a flavor profile that remains stable during storage. The ratio of rebiana (RebA) to other stevia glycosides (RebD and/or RebM) in the beverage is adjusted to between 0.52 and 1.58. This range suppresses the decrease in sweetness that can occur from RebA conversion during storage, while still leveraging RebA's desirable flavor characteristics. The beverages are carbonated or non-carbonated and can be green/black/oolong tea, coffee, juice, etc.

14. Sweetener Particle Composition with Dietary Fiber Coating for Moisture-Induced Solidification Prevention

CJ CHEILJEDANG CORPORATION, 2018

A solidification-prevented sweetener material composition that resists clumping when exposed to moisture. The composition coats sugar and xylose sweetener particles with dietary fiber to prevent agglomeration.

15. Allulose Syrup Composition with Controlled Dry Solids and pH Levels

Tate & Lyle Ingredients Americas LLC, 2018

A stable allulose syrup with a long shelf life that maintains high allulose content. The syrup has a total dry solids content of 50-80% and allulose content of at least 80% on a dry solids basis. The pH is controlled to 2.5-6.0. The syrup can be made by adjusting an allulose syrup's dry solids, allulose content, and pH.

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16. Process for Microorganism Reduction and Crystalline Structure Disruption in Sugary Products

GARCA MIRTA GLADIS, 2017

A process to prolong the shelf life of sugary products like honey without degrading their quality. The process involves treating the packed product after fractionation to reduce microorganisms causing fermentation and crystallization. The treatment involves heating the product to destroy crystalline structures that prevent crystallization. The heating conditions are optimized to minimize degradation of enzymes, vitamins, and flavor compounds compared to pasteurization. The process allows delaying crystallization and microbial growth without negative effects like hydroxymethylfurfural formation and color darkening.

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