Random copolymer polypropylene (PPRC) materials face increasing demands in packaging and container applications, where they must maintain structural integrity across temperature extremes from -20°C to above 120°C. Current formulations struggle to simultaneously achieve low-temperature impact resistance and high-temperature stability, with conventional PPRC showing brittle behavior below 0°C and dimensional instability above 100°C.

The fundamental challenge lies in balancing crystallinity and molecular mobility to achieve both thermal resistance and low-temperature ductility without compromising processability.

This page brings together solutions from recent research—including multilayer architectures with tailored ethylene content, thermoplastic elastomer modifications, and controlled molecular weight distributions. These and other approaches focus on practical implementations that enable both hot-fill packaging and freezable container applications while maintaining optical clarity and processing efficiency.

1. Polypropylene-Based Sealant Film with Multilayer Composition of Propylene Homopolymer, Propylene-Ethylene Random Copolymer, and Ethylene-Olefin Copolymer Elastomer

TOPPAN HOLDINGS INC, 2024

A sealant film for packaging applications that provides both excellent heat resistance and low temperature sealability while being a polypropylene-based film. The sealant film has a first layer containing specific ratios of propylene homopolymer, propylene-ethylene random copolymer, and a specific ethylene-olefin copolymer elastomer. This composition allows the film to withstand high temperatures for sterilization like retort treatment and also seal at lower temperatures for packaging applications.

2. Multilayer Polypropylene Film with Specific Polymer Composition for Heat Resistance and Anti-Blocking

TOPPAN INC, 2024

Multilayer polypropylene film for packaging applications that balances heat resistance, transparency, and anti-blocking properties. The film has an outer layer with specific proportions of propylene homopolymer and propylene-ethylene random copolymer, along with an anti-blocking agent. This outer layer provides good sealing and anti-blocking. The inner layer has a higher proportion of propylene-ethylene block copolymer and ethylene-propylene elastomer. This inner layer provides heat resistance. The film structure allows retort packaging of food items while maintaining visibility and avoiding blocking issues.

3. Propylene-Ethylene Random Copolymer Compositions with Specific Ethylene Content and Melt Flow Characteristics

W.R. GRACE & CO.-CONN., 2024

Propylene-ethylene random copolymer compositions for hot fill packaging of food and beverages that provide good stiffness, heat resistance, and transparency. The copolymers have propylene as the primary monomer with 2-6 wt% ethylene, melt flow rates >1 g/10 min, and xylene solubles <7 wt%. They are produced using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and alkoxysilane electron donor.

4. Polypropylene Composition with Heterophasic Propylene Copolymer and Specified Methylene Sequence Distribution

SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES BV, 2023

A polypropylene composition with low shrinkage and good impact strength/stiffness balance. The composition contains a heterophasic propylene copolymer with a specific ratio of propylene matrix and ethylene-propylene rubber phases. The composition has a melt flow rate in the range of 0.50 to 120 dg/min and a methylene sequence n>5 below 16. This combination of properties provides a polypropylene with reduced shrinkage compared to conventional compositions while maintaining good impact resistance.

5. Multilayer Film with Outer Propylene Homopolymer and Random Copolymer Layers and Inner Block Copolymer-Elastomer Layer

TOPPAN INC., 2023

Multilayer film for packaging applications that provides excellent heat resistance and transparency. The film has an outer layer containing a propylene homopolymer and a propylene/ethylene random copolymer with low ethylene content, sandwiched between an inner layer with a propylene/ethylene block copolymer and an elastomer. The outer layers have specific ratios of propylene and ethylene copolymers to balance heat resistance and transparency. The inner layer with the block copolymer and elastomer provides flexibility.

US2023202153A1-patent-drawing

6. Polypropylene Resin Composition with Dual Propylene-Ethylene Copolymers and Metallocene-Catalyzed LLDPE for Injection Stretch Blow Molding

LOTTE CHEMICAL CORP, 2023

Polypropylene resin composition for injection stretch blow molding that balances transparency, impact resistance, and moldability. The composition contains two types of propylene-ethylene copolymers with different melt indices, linear low-density polyethylene made with a metallocene catalyst, a nucleating agent, and a slip agent. The copolymers, LLDPE, nucleating agent, and slip agent are mixed in specific amounts to improve moldability while maintaining transparency and impact resistance. The copolymers have melt indices of 0.1-2 g/10 min and 0.3-10 g/10 min, and the LLDPE content is 1-10%. The nucleating agent improves transparency, and the slip agent reduces stickiness.

KR20230067351A-patent-drawing

7. Propylene-Butene Random Copolymers with Phthalate-Free Catalysts and Broad Molecular Weight Distribution

W R GRACE & CO.-CONN, 2023

Propylene-butene random copolymers with excellent balance of properties for transparent molded articles. The copolymers contain propylene as the major monomer and a minor amount of butene. They have low haze, good clarity, and reduced fogging compared to pure propylene copolymers. The propylene-butene copolymers can be produced using specific catalysts that avoid phthalates. The copolymers have a broad molecular weight distribution and low xylene solubles. They can be used in molding processes like injection molding, blow molding, and thermoforming to make transparent articles like bottles, containers, and films.

CN116018361A-patent-drawing

8. Polypropylene Compositions with Propylene-Butene Copolymers and Nucleating Agents for Enhanced Clarity Retention Post-Sterilization

W R GRACE & CO.-CONN, 2023

High clarity polypropylene compositions for transparent articles that retain clarity after high temperature sterilization. The compositions contain propylene-butene copolymers with specific properties like low xylene soluble fraction and butene content. These copolymers have excellent haze resistance after heat aging compared to propylene-ethylene copolymers. Nucleating agents can further improve clarity. The compositions find applications in molded articles like packaging and medical devices that require high temperature sterilization without haze degradation.

CN116018359A-patent-drawing

9. Reusable Bottle with Freeze-Resistant Polymer Composition Containing Polypropylene and Thermoplastic Elastomer

Dart Industries Inc., 2023

A reusable bottle that can be frozen without cracking or breaking. The bottle has a body and cap made from a specific polymer composition. The body contains 85-90% polypropylene random copolymer (PPRC) and 10-15% thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like SEBS. The cap has 85-90% polypropylene block copolymer (PPB) and 10-15% SEBS. This composition improves impact resistance and prevents cracking when the frozen bottle is handled. The TPE additive in the polypropylene matrix enhances ductility and flexibility at low temperatures.

10. Freezable Water Bottle with Polypropylene Random Copolymer and Thermoplastic Elastomer Composition

DART INDUSTRIES INC, 2022

Reusable freezable water bottle with improved impact resistance and ability to withstand freezing temperatures without damage. The bottle has a body made of a polymer composition containing 85-90% polypropylene random copolymer (PPRC) and 10-15% thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) like SEBS. This composition provides impact resistance when frozen. The cap is made of 85-90% polypropylene block copolymer (PPB) and 10-15% SEBS. The composition ratio and specific polymer types are optimized to balance properties like impact resistance, flexibility, and processability.

11. Polypropylene Composition with Heterophasic Propylene Copolymer and Single Site Catalyst Propylene Copolymer

BOREALIS AG, 2022

Polypropylene composition for foaming with improved mechanical properties. The composition contains a heterophasic propylene copolymer (HECO) and a propylene copolymer (CP) made with a single site catalyst. The HECO has a melt flow rate of 1-30 g/10min and a shrinkage of less than 2.0%. The CP is a random copolymer of propylene and a C4-C10 alpha-olefin comonomer. The composition has balance of mechanical properties and foamability for applications like injection molding and foaming.

CN114729170A-patent-drawing

12. Heterophasic Polypropylene Compositions with Crystalline and Amorphous Copolymers Using Dual Catalyst Systems

BOREALIS AG, 2022

Heterophasic polypropylene compositions with balanced stiffness and impact resistance, low volatile/semi-volatile emissions, and good processability. The compositions contain a crystalline propylene copolymer matrix and an amorphous ethylene/propylene copolymer dispersed in the matrix. The compositions also have an elastomeric ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer. The crystalline copolymer is made using a single-site catalyst, while the elastomeric copolymer is made using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst. The compositions are useful for applications like packaging and automotive parts with thin wall thicknesses.

13. Liquid Repellent Layer Composition with Polypropylene Resin and Silylated Polyolefin

TOPPAN PRINTING CO., LTD., 2021

A liquid repellent layer composition for packaging materials that prevents adhesion of contents to the inner surface. The composition contains a polypropylene resin and a silylated polyolefin. The polypropylene resin has a specific composition with a mix of random and block polypropylene in a ratio of 20-80/80-20. This composition provides the right balance of crystallinity and melting point to enable segregation of silicon from the silylated polyolefin on the liquid repellent layer surface. This segregation improves liquid repellency compared to using just the polypropylene resin.

14. Propylene/1-Hexene Copolymers with Specific Composition and Melt Flow Rate for Injection Molding via Fluidized Bed Polymerization

BASELL POLIOLEFINE ITALIA SRL, 2021

Propylene/1-hexene copolymers for injection molded containers, particularly thin wall containers, with good balance of mechanical properties that can be produced efficiently. The copolymers have 1.5-2.5 wt% 1-hexene content, 97.5-98.5 wt% propylene content, melt flow rate of 35-65 g/10 min, and crystallinity. These properties enable thin-walled containers with low weight, high strength, and impact resistance. The copolymers are made via fluidized bed polymerization with circulation between riser and downcomer zones.

15. Propylene-Ethylene Random Copolymers with Specified Ethylene Content and Xylene Solubles Ratio

W R GRACE & CO.-CONN, 2021

Propylene-ethylene random copolymers for hot fill packaging applications that have improved stiffness, heat resistance, and transparency compared to existing copolymers. The copolymers have propylene as the primary monomer with 2-6% ethylene content, melt flow rates >1 g/10 min, xylene solubles <7%, and a xylene solubles/ethylene ratio <=1.5. They are produced using Ziegler-Natta catalysts and alkoxysilane electron donors.

US2021253755A1-patent-drawing

16. Polypropylene Resin Composition with Propylene-Ethylene Random Copolymer, Polyethylene, and Polyolefin Elastomer for Thin-Film Injection Molding

LOTTE CHEMICAL CORP, 2021

Polypropylene resin composition for thin-film injection molded articles that balances transparency and impact resistance. The composition contains a propylene-ethylene random copolymer, low density or linear low density polyethylene, and a polyolefin-based elastomer in specific ratios. The low density/linear low density polyethylene improves low-temperature impact strength while maintaining similar transparency to the propylene-ethylene copolymer. The polyolefin-based elastomer further enhances impact resistance.

17. Heterophasic Propylene Copolymer Compositions with Dispersed Elastomer Phase in Propylene Matrix

BRASKEM SA, 2020

Heterophasic propylene copolymer compositions with superior mechanical properties and processability for storage applications like crates and pails. The compositions have a balance of high flexural modulus (800 MPa) and high impact strength (400 J/m) by dispersing an elastomer phase in a propylene matrix polymer. The compositions can be injection molded with good processability due to the matrix polymer composition and dispersed elastomer phase content ranges.

18. Polypropylene Random Copolymer with Specific Ethylene Comonomer Distribution and Ziegler-Natta Catalysis

BOREALIS AG, 2020

A polypropylene random copolymer with improved stiffness, impact resistance, and optical properties. The copolymer contains 2-5 wt% ethylene as comonomer, has a MFR230/2.16 of 8-60 g/10 min, and a CD at 25% peak height of at least 13 K. This specific comonomer distribution provides the desired combination of properties. The copolymer is produced using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst.

EP3617238A1-patent-drawing

19. Heterophasic Propylene Copolymers with Specific Matrix and Modifier Composition Balancing Rubber Phases

BOREALIS AG, 2019

Soft heterophasic propylene copolymers with improved stiffness, impact resistance, and optical properties for injection molded packaging applications. The copolymers have a specific composition and structure that balances matrix and rubber phases. It contains a propylene random copolymer matrix, a propylene random copolymer modifier, and a dispersed elastomeric propylene copolymer rubber phase. The modifier copolymer has a comonomer content in the range of 4-15 wt% and a cold xylene soluble fraction of 10-34 wt%. This improves compatibility between the matrix and rubber phases. The result is a heterophasic copolymer with enhanced stiffness, impact resistance, and optical properties compared to conventional heterophasic copolymers.

WO2019072792A1-patent-drawing

20. Injection Molded Medical Articles Comprising Propylene-Ethylene Copolymer with Defined C2 Content via Two-Zone Gas Phase Polymerization

BASELL POLIOLEFINE ITALIA SRL, 2019

Injection molded medical articles made from a propylene polymer composition that has improved mechanical properties like flexural modulus, impact resistance, and optical properties compared to regular propylene homopolymer. The composition contains a specific ratio of propylene-ethylene copolymer (C2 content) in the propylene polymer. This composition can be obtained by a two-zone gas phase polymerization process. The composition maintains good transparency after sterilization. The propylene-ethylene copolymer improves impact resistance without sacrificing transparency compared to regular propylene homopolymer.

21. Polypropylene Resin Composition with Conjugated Diene-Modified Propylene-Ethylene Copolymer

22. Polypropylene Resin Composition with Specific Ethylene-Propylene and Long-Chain Branched Copolymer Ratios

23. Propylene Copolymer with Multimodal Comonomer Distribution and Nucleating Agent for Cast Products

24. Polypropylene Resin Composition with Ethylene-Propylene Block Copolymer, High Density Polyethylene, and Inorganic Filler

25. Injection Moldable Composition with Random Propylene Copolymer and High Melting Propylene-Ethylene Copolymer

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