103 patents in this list

Updated:

Modern passenger vehicle tires undergo complex mechanical and thermal stresses, with tread wear rates averaging 0.004 inches per 1,000 miles under normal conditions. Material degradation accelerates at operating temperatures above 85°C, while dynamic loading during cornering can generate lateral forces exceeding 1g, affecting both structural integrity and wear patterns.

The fundamental challenge lies in developing tire compounds and structures that can maintain grip and safety performance while significantly extending service life beyond the current 40,000-60,000 mile standard.

This page brings together solutions from recent research—including multi-depth sipe designs for sustained traction, thermally-optimized tread compounds, and advanced cord-to-rubber bonding techniques. These and other approaches focus on practical implementations that balance durability improvements with manufacturing feasibility and cost considerations.

1. Rubber Composition with Trans-Polyoctene, Carbon Black, White Carbon Black, and Amino Polysulfide Coupling Agent

BEIJING LINGLONG TYRE CO LTD, SHANDONG LINGLONG TYRE CO LTD, 2024

Rubber composition for new energy vehicle tires that provides improved wear resistance, lower rolling resistance, and better grip on icy and snowy roads compared to conventional tire rubber compositions. The composition contains specific amounts of trans-polyoctene, carbon black, white carbon black, and a carbon black coupling agent called amino polysulfide. The trans-polyoctene and coupling agent enhance carbon black dispersion and interaction with the rubber matrix, which improves wear resistance. The composition also reduces rolling resistance due to the trans-polyoctene and has better grip on slippery surfaces due to the white carbon black.

2. Rubber Composition with Low Surface Area Carbon Black, Low Sulfur Vulcanization, and Multifunctional Crosslinking Agent

CHENG SHIN RUBBER CHINA CO LTD, CHENG SHIN RUBBER CO LTD, 2024

A rubber composition for tires that reduces heat generation and prevents tearing when dismounting wheels. The composition contains carbon black with low specific surface area, a low sulfur vulcanization system, and a specific multifunctional crosslinking agent. The low surface area carbon black reduces heat compared to high surface area carbon black. The low sulfur vulcanization prevents aging tears. The multifunctional crosslinking agent provides stable bonds with good heat resistance and aging properties. This allows reducing heat generation by 40% compared to conventional compositions while preventing tire tearing during wheel removal.

3. Rubber Composition for Tire Treads with Low-Cis Polybutadiene Rubber and Silane Coupling Agents

HANKOOK TIRE & TECH CO LTD, HANKOOK TIRE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, 2024

Rubber composition for tire treads containing low-cis polybutadiene rubber and tires manufactured using the same. The composition replaces high cis butadiene rubber in tire treads with low cis butadiene rubber to improve fuel efficiency, wear resistance, and processability compared to high cis rubber. The low cis butadiene rubber has specific molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, and cis content ranges. Adding silane coupling agents further enhances silica dispersion in the compound.

KR20240000927A-patent-drawing

4. Tread Rubber Composition with Modified Composite Rubber and Dispersible White Carbon Black

潍坊顺福昌橡塑有限公司, WEIFANG SHUNFUCHANG RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD, 2023

Tread rubber composition for all-steel radial tires that provides improved cutting resistance and low rolling resistance compared to conventional rubber compounds. The composition contains modified composite rubber, dispersible white carbon black, carbon black, reinforcing agent, zinc oxide, accelerator, sulfur, antioxidant, anti-scorch agent, peptizer, microcrystalline wax, xanthan gum, and quaternized fatty amide glycine. The specific ratios of these components provide enhanced cutting resistance, wear resistance, and low rolling resistance.

CN116874901B-patent-drawing

5. Rubber Composition for Tire Tread with Low Heat Generating Agents, Heat Dissipation Fillers, and Anti-Cutting Agents

HIXIH RUBBER IND GROUP CO LTD, HIXIH RUBBER INDUSTRY GROUP CO LTD, SHANDONG HUAQIN RUBBER TECH CO LTD, 2023

Engineering tire tread rubber composition for improved heat dissipation, durability, and cutting resistance in heavy-duty tires. The composition contains specific additives like low heat generating agents, heat dissipation fillers, and anti-cutting agents, along with conventional rubber components like styrene-butadiene rubber, natural rubber, carbon black, silica, and sulfur. The additives optimize the tread performance in harsh environments where heat buildup is a concern. The low heat generating agents reduce internal heat generation. The heat dissipation fillers improve thermal conductivity. The anti-cutting agents prevent chipping. This composition allows thicker, deeper treads with better heat dissipation and resistance to cutting and chipping without sacrificing tire life.

CN116891599A-patent-drawing

6. Tire Tread with Multi-Level Sipes Featuring Three Distinct Depths in Tread Blocks

Bridgestone Europe NV/SA [BE/BE], 2023

Tire tread design with sipes that maintain performance as the tire wears. The tread has sipes with three different depths, forming three levels in the tread blocks. The shallowest sipes are at the top level and the deepest sipes are at the bottom level. This allows the sipes to maintain their biting edges and void volume as the tread wears down, improving wet and snow traction over the life of the tire. The staggered depth levels also prevent damage or tearing when the mold is removed from the tread during manufacturing.

US20230302854A1-patent-drawing

7. Pneumatic Tire with Asymmetrical Steel-Reinforced Carcass Design

KUMHO TIRE CO., INC., 2023

Pneumatic tire with a steel-reinforced carcass that improves durability and running performance. The tire has a unique carcass design that eliminates the need for additional reinforcement members to maintain the carcass turn-up. The carcass extends from the bead up and around the apex that absorbs impacts. The key is that one end of the carcass is closer to the bead than the other end is to the apex. This maintains the turn-up height without additional components, reducing weight and rolling resistance while still preventing the carcass from loosening.

US20230302856A1-patent-drawing

8. Heavy-duty Tire with Dual Arc Carcass Contour and Specific Clip Width Molding Process

SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., 2023

Heavy-duty tire design and manufacturing to improve bead durability without increasing rolling resistance. The tire has a unique carcass contour and molding process. The carcass contour has an outwardly bulging curved portion connected to an inwardly recessed inversely curved portion. This shape is represented by two tangent arcs. The ratio of distances from the tire equator and bead base to the arcs' inflection point falls within specific ranges. The molding process uses a clip width slightly larger than the rim width to apply pressure evenly during vulcanization.

US20230302850A1-patent-drawing

9. Motorcycle Tire with Specific Belt and Band Ply Orientations and Widths

Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., 2023

Tire construction for a motorcycle tire that provides improved turning performance and durability compared to conventional motorcycle tires. The tire has a tread reinforcing layer with specific belt and band ply orientations and widths. The inner belt ply has cords angled greater than 5 degrees to the tire circumferential direction. The outer belt ply has cords angled greater than 5 degrees but with a wider width than the inner belt ply. The band ply has cords angled less than or equal to 5 degrees. This combination of belt and band ply angles and widths optimizes cornering force distribution and reduces tire wear for improved turning performance and durability.

US20230302852A1-patent-drawing

10. Carcass Rubber Composition with Modified Low Cis-Polybutadiene and Natural Rubber

中策橡胶集团股份有限公司, 杭州海潮橡胶有限公司, HANGZHOU HAICHAO RUBBER CO LTD, 2023

Carcass rubber composition for tires that reduces rolling resistance without using styrene-butadiene rubber. The composition uses modified low cis-polybutadiene rubber along with natural rubber. This improves carbon black dispersion, reduces heat generation, and maintains physical properties and adhesion compared to traditional compositions containing styrene-butadiene rubber. The mixing method involves combining the components in specific proportions.

11. Pneumatic Tire with Bead-Reinforcing Layer and Defined Geometric and Material Properties

SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., 2023

Pneumatic tire design that reduces rolling resistance and improves fuel efficiency without sacrificing durability. The tire has a bead-reinforcing layer outside the carcass that reinforces the bead portion. The tire also has specific geometric and material properties like loss tangent, complex elastic modulus, groove ratios, and sidewall characteristics.

12. Polyisocyanate-Activated Textile Cord Bonding Method for Motor Vehicle Tire Manufacturing

Continental Reifen Deutschland GMBH, Kordsa Teknik Tekstil Anonim Sirketi, 2023

Producing a motor vehicle tire with improved bonding between textile cords and surrounding rubber to enhance tire durability. The method involves dipping the cords in a bath containing polyisocyanates to activate the bonding, instead of using resorcinol-formaldehyde dips. The cords are then coated with a rubber compound containing specific rubber types and carbon blacks. This avoids toxic and environmentally harmful resorcinol-formaldehyde dips while still providing adequate bonding.

13. Pneumatic Tire with Tread Regions Comprising Variable Thermal Conductivity Rubber Compositions

SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., 2023

A pneumatic tire that exhibits excellent grip performance and durability during high-speed running, and also improved fuel efficiency. The tire achieves this by having tread regions with different thermal conductivities. These regions are made of rubber compositions with high and low thermal conductivity. The high thermal conductivity composition dissipates heat generated during high-speed running, preventing overheating and maintaining grip. The low thermal conductivity composition retains heat and provides durability.

14. Pneumatic Tire with Defined Side Rubber Thickness and Dimensional Ratios

Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., 2023

A pneumatic tire with reduced rolling resistance and improved durability for high-speed driving. The tire has a side rubber thickness of 3mm or less outside the carcass at the widest point, a loss tangent of 0.15 or less for the rubber, and specific dimensional ratios. The ratio of (outer diameter minus 2 times height) to width is at least 470mm, and the aspect ratio is 45% or higher.

15. Tire with Specified Loss Tangent and Elastic Modulus Parameters in Sidewall and Clinch Portions

Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., 2023

A high fuel efficiency tire with reduced rolling resistance at high speeds and excellent durability. The tire has a sidewall and clinch portion where the loss tangent measured at 70°C and 10 Hz is such that (tan δ sidewall + tan δ clinch) ≤ 0.3 and |tan δ sidewall - tan δ clinch| ≤ 0.07. It also has a sidewall-to-clinch complex elastic modulus difference of (E clinch - E sidewall) ≤ 8.0 MPa.

US20230286330A1-patent-drawing

16. Pneumatic Tire with Reinforcing Rubber Portion Extending Beyond Carcass Ply Turnup Section

Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., 2023

Pneumatic tire design with improved bead durability and ride comfort. It has a reinforcing rubber portion next to the turnup section of the carcass ply, between the bead and sidewall. This reinforcing rubber portion has a radially outer end that extends beyond the radially outer end of the inner rubber layer. It also has a thicker first portion where the inner and outer rubber layers are laminated, versus a thinner second portion where they are not. The outer rubber layer has a higher loss tangent and complex elastic modulus than the inner layer.

US20230286331A1-patent-drawing

17. Tire Tread with Chamfered Crown Blocks and Step-Shaped Cross-Section Bends

SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., 2023

Tire with improved grip on rocky and snow/mud surfaces while maintaining block durability. The tread has crown blocks with a chamfered outer edge surrounding the ground contact surface. The interior of the block has step-shaped bends in its cross-section. This design allows the blocks to shear through snow and mud for traction on soft surfaces, while also providing bending rigidity to improve durability.

18. Non-Pneumatic Tire with Non-Linear Bending Spokes and Connecting Ribs for Reduced Inter-Spoke Friction

KENDA RUBBER IND. CO., LTD., 2023

A non-pneumatic tire with enhanced durability, particularly when bearing weight, by reducing friction between squeezed and bent spoke assemblies. The tire has a tread layer in contact with the ground and a spoke layer connecting the tread to an inner cylinder. The spoke layer has straight spokes, bending spokes, and connecting ribs. The bending spokes have non-linear segments. When squeezed underweight, the bending spokes flex instead of contacting and rubbing against adjacent spokes. This prevents friction that can wear and break the spokes.

19. Fabric-Based Rubber Reinforcing Material with Specific Yarn Deniers and Density for Tire Applications

KOLON INDUSTRIES, INC., 2023

Rubber reinforcing material for tires with reduced weight, improved durability, and thinner profile. The material includes a fabric base woven with specific yarn properties and density, an adhesive layer on the fabric, and a thin rubber coating. The fabric has warp yarns of 420-800 deniers and a density of 55-65/inch, and weft yarns with shrinkage of -1% to +3%. This allows the rubber layer to be thinner while maintaining strength.

US20230278319A1-patent-drawing

20. Pneumatic Tire with Distinct Band Layer and Bead Apex Configuration

SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., 2023

A pneumatic tire design with improved flat spot resistance and high-speed durability. The tire has an optimized belt layer construction and bead design. It features a band layer with separate inner radial bands in each tread land. The inner radial bands have edges set back from the nearest groove to reduce strain. This reduces flat spots from band deformation when parked. The tire also has a shorter outer bead apex height to limit sidewall deformation. The optimized belt and bead design balance flat spot resistance with high-speed durability.

21. Curved Flexible Membrane Support Structure with Reinforced Joints for Non-Pneumatic Tires

22. Pneumatic Tire with Tread Comprising Styrene-Butadiene and Isoprene Rubber Blend with Low Loss Tangent

23. Multi-Layer Tire Tread with Varied Loss Tangents and Axial Widths

24. Tread Composition with Controlled Hardness Increase and Groove Geometry for Enhanced Water Retention

25. Silica-Coated Carbon Black Reinforced Tire Rubber Compositions with Uniform Filler Dispersion

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Durability, performance, and sustainability are all greatly improved by tire design and manufacturing advances. Tire longevity is increased by new materials, better tread designs, and better manufacturing, all of which maintain performance and safety while providing financial and environmental advantages.